Traditional Welsh Cakes Recipe
Introduction
Welsh Cakes are a delightful traditional treat, perfect for tea time or a quick snack. These small, soft, and lightly spiced cakes are studded with currants and cooked on a griddle for a golden, slightly crisp finish.

Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 ½ tsp baking powder
- ½ tsp mixed spice
- ½ cup cold, good quality butter
- ⅓ cup sugar (plus more for sprinkling on top)
- ½ cup currants
- 1 large egg, slightly beaten
- 1 Tbsp buttermilk (or more, as needed)
Instructions
- Step 1: Sift the flour, baking powder, and mixed spice into a mixing bowl. Rub in the cold butter until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.
- Step 2: Stir in the sugar and currants evenly throughout the mixture.
- Step 3: Add the beaten egg and buttermilk. Mix together to form a soft dough, adding a little more buttermilk if necessary to bring it together.
- Step 4: Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface to about 1/3 inch (approximately 7-8 mm) thickness.
- Step 5: Cut the dough into rounds about 3 inches (7.5 cm) in diameter using a fluted or straight cutter. Welsh Cakes are traditionally smaller than scones.
- Step 6: Heat a griddle or heavy frying pan over medium heat. Cook the Welsh Cakes for a few minutes on each side until they turn golden brown and are cooked through.
- Step 7: Transfer the cooked cakes to a cooling rack or tea towel for a short rest. Sprinkle them with a little sugar while still warm and serve immediately for the best flavor.
Tips & Variations
- Try adding a pinch of cinnamon along with the mixed spice for extra warmth.
- Substitute currants with raisins or chopped dried cherries for different fruit flavors.
- If you don’t have buttermilk, you can use regular milk with a teaspoon of lemon juice or vinegar added to mimic the acidity.
- For a richer taste, use a combination of butter and a little lard when rubbing into the flour.
Storage
Store Welsh Cakes in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze them in a sealed bag for up to 1 month. To reheat, warm in a toaster or on a griddle to restore the crisp outside and soft inside.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use all-purpose flour for Welsh Cakes?
Yes, all-purpose flour works perfectly and produces a light, tender texture.
Do Welsh Cakes need to be cooked on a griddle?
While traditionally cooked on a griddle, you can use a heavy, non-stick frying pan. The key is to cook them over medium heat to get an even golden color without burning.
PrintTraditional Welsh Cakes Recipe
Traditional Welsh Cakes are delightful small griddle cakes made with a simple mixture of flour, butter, sugar, and currants. These golden brown treats are lightly spiced and cooked on a griddle, offering a perfect balance of soft texture and subtle sweetness. Ideal for teatime or a quick snack, Welsh Cakes are best enjoyed fresh with a sprinkle of sugar, or warmed up the next day for a comforting bite.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: Approximately 12–14 Welsh Cakes 1x
- Category: Snack
- Method: Griddle Cooking
- Cuisine: Welsh
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 ½ tsp baking powder
- ½ tsp mixed spice
- ⅓ cup sugar, plus more for sprinkling
- ½ cup currants
Wet Ingredients
- ½ cup cold, good quality butter
- 1 large egg, slightly beaten
- 1 Tbsp buttermilk (or more, as needed)
Instructions
- Make the dough: Sift the all-purpose flour, baking powder, and mixed spice into a large mixing bowl. Rub in the cold butter until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Stir in the sugar and currants evenly. Then add the beaten egg and buttermilk, mixing carefully to form a soft dough. If necessary, add a bit more buttermilk to bring the dough together.
- Roll out the dough: Lightly flour your work surface and roll the dough out to about 1/3 inch (approximately 0.8 cm) thickness. Try to keep the thickness even for consistent cooking.
- Cut the cakes: Using a fluted or straight cutter about 3 inches (7.5 cm) in diameter, cut the dough into small rounds. These traditionally small cakes are smaller than typical scones.
- Cook the Welsh Cakes: Heat a griddle or heavy-based frying pan over medium heat. Place the Welsh Cakes on the griddle and cook for a few minutes on each side until they turn golden brown and are cooked through. Keep the heat moderate to avoid burning while ensuring they cook inside.
- Serve and enjoy: Transfer the Welsh Cakes to a cooling rack or lay them on a clean tea towel for a short time. They are delicious served warm with a sprinkle of sugar. These cakes are also tasty the next day if reheated in a toaster or warmed gently.
Notes
- Use cold, good quality butter for a better texture.
- Mixed spice gives a gentle warmth without overpowering; you can substitute with cinnamon and nutmeg.
- Adjust buttermilk quantity to achieve a soft dough that’s not sticky.
- Cook Welsh Cakes on medium heat to ensure they bake evenly inside and get a golden crust.
- They can be stored for a day and taste great when reheated in a toaster.
Keywords: Welsh Cakes, traditional Welsh recipe, griddle cakes, currants, teatime snack, mixed spice, easy baking

